# luks_pkcs ### Acknowledgment It has been tested on a debian laptop and a mobian pinephone. The smartcard generation come from inspired by https://github.com/swoopla/smartcard-luks . The OSK-SDL parts are inspired by Mobian package https://salsa.debian.org/DebianOnMobile-team/osk-sdl. ### The general steps: * Erase and initialize card * Create public/private key pair on smartcard * Create key file and add it to a LUKS key slot * Encrypt key file using public key from smartcard * Modify initramfs to use smartcard to decrypt the encrypted keyfile * Modify decrypt_opensc script to swicth between smartcard and luks password and add osk-sdl support for touchscreen device ### The details: 1. Install smartcard middleware ```sudo apt-get install pcscd opensc``` 2. Erase smartcard ```pkcs15-init -E``` 3. Initialize smartcard ```pkcs15-init --create-pkcs15 -p pkcs15+onepin --pin 1234 --puk 4321``` 4. Create public/private key pair on smartcard ```pkcs15-init -G rsa/2048 -i 01 -a 01 -u decrypt --pin 1234``` 5. Create a random key file and add it to a LUKS key slot ```sudo touch /root/rootkey``` ```sudo chmod 600 /root/rootkey``` ```sudo dd if=/dev/random of=/root/rootkey bs=1 count=245 #change to urandom if you can't wait``` ```sudo cryptsetup luksAddKey /dev/sda2 /root/rootkey``` 6. Export the public key from smartcard ```pkcs15-tool --read-public-key 01 -o public_key_rsa2048.pem``` 7. Encrypt key file using public key ```sudo openssl rsautl -encrypt -pubin -inkey public_key_rsa2048.pem -in /root/rootkey -out /root/rootkey.enc``` ```sudo rm /root/rootkey``` 8. Edit crypttab. This change sends the encrypted key file as a param to the keyscript This should be of the form: ```mapped_device_name source_block_device key_file luks,keyscript=decrypt_pkcs``` For example: ```sda2_crypt UUID=d332ecc5-ce8b-4900-a04a-a79abd029d6d /root/rootkey.enc luks,keyscript=decrypt_pkcs``` 9. Install the cryptsetup script and the initramfs-tool hook ```sudo cp decrypt_pkcs /lib/cryptsetup/script/ ``` ```sudo cp decrypt_pkcs_hook /etc/initramfs-tools/hooks && chmod +x /etc/initramfs-tools/hooks/decrypt_pkcs_hook ``` ```sudo update-initramfs -u``` 10. Test smartcard (without USB Key) 11. Test LUKS Password (without Smartcard)